Sphynx

The Sphynx is probably the most famous hairless cat breed. These cats are something special, and they look like they might have shared homes with Egyptian pharaohs. Their unique appearance is a result of a genetic mutation, and selective breeding helped reaffirm that characteristic in this breed. If you want a unique pet living with you, the Sphynx should be one of the top contenders for that role. Here are a few things all cat fanciers should know about this breed.

Certainly, the most dominant characteristic of these cats is their lack of fur. However, there are other things true cat lovers should know how to spot. The Sphynx has a wedge-shaped head with prominent cheekbones paired with large, lemon-shaped eyes. However, here are the most dominant features we will focus on.

Coat

These cats don’t have thick coats you can focus on, but they have a lot of skin covered with a fine down, much like a peach. The good thing is that shedding is not an issue with this breed, but it will still require a decent amount of care. Some Sphynx kittens are born with fur and can lose it as they mature.

Coat color

It might seem weird to think these cats come in different colors, but it’s true. Sphynx can come in all sorts of colors and patterns. They can be clearly seen on their skin and whatever coat the cat might have. The most common ones are black, red, white, chocolate, lavender, tortoiseshell, calico, various tabby patterns, bicolor, and pointed and mink patterns.

Size

The Sphynx’s size is essential for future owners; at least it should be. You don’t want to end up with a cat you don’t have enough room for. These cats are considered medium-sized. Most adult cats weigh 6 - 12 pounds and reach 13 - 15 inches (not including the tail).

Temperament

What makes the Sphynx such a fantastic pet is the combination of its unusual looks and its fantastic temperament. These cats are outgoing, friendly, and very social. They love getting your attention, and if you don’t pay them any attention, they will make sure you do by doing something they probably shouldn’t. These cats love being handled, making your life, and your vet’s life a lot easier. You can expect this cat to curl up with you in your bed. They love cuddling and staying warm. Plus, you will have your own personal heater during cold winter days.

Health

The Sphynx’s selective breeding encountered many health issues, especially at the breed’s beginning. Luckily, Sphynx breeders managed to root some of those issues after making the gene pool large enough. Unfortunately, some potential health issues remained. Here are some of the health problems you should be aware of and keep an eye on;

• Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy - This is a common heart issue in cats. The hereditary component was not proved in this breed, but vets still noticed many of these cats developed it.
• Urticaria pigmentosa - This is a skin condition that will cause crusty sores on the cat’s body.

World Cat Finder Team